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Linux Cross Reference
Linux/drivers/net/3c501.c

Version: ~ [ 2.4.21-47.EL ] ~ [ 2.6.9-67.EL ] ~ [ 2.6.18-128.el5 ] ~ [ 2.6.18-164.el5 ] ~
Architecture: ~ [ i386 ] ~ [ x86_64 ] ~

  1 /* 3c501.c: A 3Com 3c501 Ethernet driver for Linux. */
  2 /*
  3     Written 1992,1993,1994  Donald Becker
  4 
  5     Copyright 1993 United States Government as represented by the
  6     Director, National Security Agency.  This software may be used and
  7     distributed according to the terms of the GNU General Public License,
  8     incorporated herein by reference.
  9 
 10     This is a device driver for the 3Com Etherlink 3c501.
 11     Do not purchase this card, even as a joke.  It's performance is horrible,
 12     and it breaks in many ways.
 13 
 14     The original author may be reached as becker@scyld.com, or C/O
 15         Scyld Computing Corporation
 16         410 Severn Ave., Suite 210
 17         Annapolis MD 21403
 18 
 19     Fixed (again!) the missing interrupt locking on TX/RX shifting.
 20                 Alan Cox <Alan.Cox@linux.org>
 21 
 22     Removed calls to init_etherdev since they are no longer needed, and
 23     cleaned up modularization just a bit. The driver still allows only
 24     the default address for cards when loaded as a module, but that's
 25     really less braindead than anyone using a 3c501 board. :)
 26                     19950208 (invid@msen.com)
 27 
 28     Added traps for interrupts hitting the window as we clear and TX load
 29     the board. Now getting 150K/second FTP with a 3c501 card. Still playing
 30     with a TX-TX optimisation to see if we can touch 180-200K/second as seems
 31     theoretically maximum.
 32                 19950402 Alan Cox <Alan.Cox@linux.org>
 33                 
 34     Cleaned up for 2.3.x because we broke SMP now. 
 35                 20000208 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
 36 
 37     Check up pass for 2.5. Nothing significant changed
 38                 20021009 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
 39 
 40     Fixed zero fill corner case 
 41                 20030104 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
 42                 
 43                 
 44    For the avoidance of doubt the "preferred form" of this code is one which
 45    is in an open non patent encumbered format. Where cryptographic key signing
 46    forms part of the process of creating an executable the information
 47    including keys needed to generate an equivalently functional executable
 48    are deemed to be part of the source code.
 49 
 50 */
 51 
 52 
 53 /**
 54  * DOC: 3c501 Card Notes
 55  *
 56  *  Some notes on this thing if you have to hack it.  [Alan]
 57  *
 58  *  Some documentation is available from 3Com. Due to the boards age
 59  *  standard responses when you ask for this will range from 'be serious'
 60  *  to 'give it to a museum'. The documentation is incomplete and mostly
 61  *  of historical interest anyway. 
 62  *
 63  *  The basic system is a single buffer which can be used to receive or
 64  *  transmit a packet. A third command mode exists when you are setting
 65  *  things up.
 66  *
 67  *  If it's transmitting it's not receiving and vice versa. In fact the
 68  *  time to get the board back into useful state after an operation is
 69  *  quite large.
 70  *
 71  *  The driver works by keeping the board in receive mode waiting for a
 72  *  packet to arrive. When one arrives it is copied out of the buffer
 73  *  and delivered to the kernel. The card is reloaded and off we go.
 74  *
 75  *  When transmitting lp->txing is set and the card is reset (from
 76  *  receive mode) [possibly losing a packet just received] to command
 77  *  mode. A packet is loaded and transmit mode triggered. The interrupt
 78  *  handler runs different code for transmit interrupts and can handle
 79  *  returning to receive mode or retransmissions (yes you have to help
 80  *  out with those too).
 81  *
 82  * DOC: Problems
 83  *  
 84  *  There are a wide variety of undocumented error returns from the card
 85  *  and you basically have to kick the board and pray if they turn up. Most
 86  *  only occur under extreme load or if you do something the board doesn't
 87  *  like (eg touching a register at the wrong time).
 88  *
 89  *  The driver is less efficient than it could be. It switches through
 90  *  receive mode even if more transmits are queued. If this worries you buy
 91  *  a real Ethernet card.
 92  *
 93  *  The combination of slow receive restart and no real multicast
 94  *  filter makes the board unusable with a kernel compiled for IP
 95  *  multicasting in a real multicast environment. That's down to the board,
 96  *  but even with no multicast programs running a multicast IP kernel is
 97  *  in group 224.0.0.1 and you will therefore be listening to all multicasts.
 98  *  One nv conference running over that Ethernet and you can give up.
 99  *
100  */
101 
102 #define DRV_NAME        "3c501"
103 #define DRV_VERSION     "2002/10/09"
104 
105 
106 static const char version[] =
107         DRV_NAME ".c: " DRV_VERSION " Alan Cox (alan@redhat.com).\n";
108 
109 /*
110  *      Braindamage remaining:
111  *      The 3c501 board.
112  */
113 
114 #include <linux/module.h>
115 
116 #include <linux/kernel.h>
117 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
118 #include <linux/ioport.h>
119 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
120 #include <linux/slab.h>
121 #include <linux/string.h>
122 #include <linux/errno.h>
123 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
124 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
125 #include <linux/delay.h>
126 #include <linux/bitops.h>
127 
128 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
129 #include <asm/io.h>
130 
131 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
132 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
133 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
134 #include <linux/init.h>
135 
136 #include "3c501.h"
137 
138 /*
139  *      The boilerplate probe code.
140  */
141 
142 static int io=0x280;
143 static int irq=5;
144 static int mem_start;
145 
146 /**
147  * el1_probe:           -       probe for a 3c501
148  * @dev: The device structure passed in to probe. 
149  *
150  * This can be called from two places. The network layer will probe using
151  * a device structure passed in with the probe information completed. For a
152  * modular driver we use #init_module to fill in our own structure and probe
153  * for it.
154  *
155  * Returns 0 on success. ENXIO if asked not to probe and ENODEV if asked to
156  * probe and failing to find anything.
157  */
158  
159 struct net_device * __init el1_probe(int unit)
160 {
161         struct net_device *dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct net_local));
162         static unsigned ports[] = { 0x280, 0x300, 0};
163         unsigned *port;
164         int err = 0;
165 
166         if (!dev)
167                 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
168 
169         if (unit >= 0) {
170                 sprintf(dev->name, "eth%d", unit);
171                 netdev_boot_setup_check(dev);
172                 io = dev->base_addr;
173                 irq = dev->irq;
174                 mem_start = dev->mem_start & 7;
175         }
176 
177         SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
178 
179         if (io > 0x1ff) {       /* Check a single specified location. */
180                 err = el1_probe1(dev, io);
181         } else if (io != 0) {
182                 err = -ENXIO;           /* Don't probe at all. */
183         } else {
184                 for (port = ports; *port && el1_probe1(dev, *port); port++)
185                         ;
186                 if (!*port)
187                         err = -ENODEV;
188         }
189         if (err)
190                 goto out;
191         err = register_netdev(dev);
192         if (err)
193                 goto out1;
194         return dev;
195 out1:
196         release_region(dev->base_addr, EL1_IO_EXTENT);
197 out:
198         free_netdev(dev);
199         return ERR_PTR(err);
200 }
201 
202 /**
203  *      el1_probe1: 
204  *      @dev: The device structure to use
205  *      @ioaddr: An I/O address to probe at.
206  *
207  *      The actual probe. This is iterated over by #el1_probe in order to
208  *      check all the applicable device locations.
209  *
210  *      Returns 0 for a success, in which case the device is activated,
211  *      EAGAIN if the IRQ is in use by another driver, and ENODEV if the
212  *      board cannot be found.
213  */
214 
215 static int __init el1_probe1(struct net_device *dev, int ioaddr)
216 {
217         struct net_local *lp;
218         const char *mname;              /* Vendor name */
219         unsigned char station_addr[6];
220         int autoirq = 0;
221         int i;
222 
223         /*
224          *      Reserve I/O resource for exclusive use by this driver
225          */
226 
227         if (!request_region(ioaddr, EL1_IO_EXTENT, DRV_NAME))
228                 return -ENODEV;
229 
230         /*
231          *      Read the station address PROM data from the special port.
232          */
233 
234         for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
235         {
236                 outw(i, ioaddr + EL1_DATAPTR);
237                 station_addr[i] = inb(ioaddr + EL1_SAPROM);
238         }
239         /*
240          *      Check the first three octets of the S.A. for 3Com's prefix, or
241          *      for the Sager NP943 prefix.
242          */
243 
244         if (station_addr[0] == 0x02  &&  station_addr[1] == 0x60
245                 && station_addr[2] == 0x8c)
246         {
247                 mname = "3c501";
248         } else if (station_addr[0] == 0x00  &&  station_addr[1] == 0x80
249         && station_addr[2] == 0xC8)
250         {
251                 mname = "NP943";
252         }
253         else {
254                 release_region(ioaddr, EL1_IO_EXTENT);
255                 return -ENODEV;
256         }
257 
258         /*
259          *      We auto-IRQ by shutting off the interrupt line and letting it float
260          *      high.
261          */
262 
263         dev->irq = irq;
264 
265         if (dev->irq < 2)
266         {
267                 unsigned long irq_mask;
268 
269                 irq_mask = probe_irq_on();
270                 inb(RX_STATUS);         /* Clear pending interrupts. */
271                 inb(TX_STATUS);
272                 outb(AX_LOOP + 1, AX_CMD);
273 
274                 outb(0x00, AX_CMD);
275 
276                 mdelay(20);
277                 autoirq = probe_irq_off(irq_mask);
278 
279                 if (autoirq == 0)
280                 {
281                         printk(KERN_WARNING "%s probe at %#x failed to detect IRQ line.\n",
282                                 mname, ioaddr);
283                         release_region(ioaddr, EL1_IO_EXTENT);
284                         return -EAGAIN;
285                 }
286         }
287 
288         outb(AX_RESET+AX_LOOP, AX_CMD);                 /* Loopback mode. */
289         dev->base_addr = ioaddr;
290         memcpy(dev->dev_addr, station_addr, ETH_ALEN);
291 
292         if (mem_start & 0xf)
293                 el_debug = mem_start & 0x7;
294         if (autoirq)
295                 dev->irq = autoirq;
296 
297         printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %s EtherLink at %#lx, using %sIRQ %d.\n", dev->name, mname, dev->base_addr,
298                         autoirq ? "auto":"assigned ", dev->irq);
299 
300 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
301         printk(KERN_WARNING "WARNING: Use of the 3c501 in a multicast kernel is NOT recommended.\n");
302 #endif
303 
304         if (el_debug)
305                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s", version);
306 
307         memset(dev->priv, 0, sizeof(struct net_local));
308         lp = netdev_priv(dev);
309         spin_lock_init(&lp->lock);
310         
311         /*
312          *      The EL1-specific entries in the device structure.
313          */
314 
315         dev->open = &el_open;
316         dev->hard_start_xmit = &el_start_xmit;
317         dev->tx_timeout = &el_timeout;
318         dev->watchdog_timeo = HZ;
319         dev->stop = &el1_close;
320         dev->get_stats = &el1_get_stats;
321         dev->set_multicast_list = &set_multicast_list;
322         dev->ethtool_ops = &netdev_ethtool_ops;
323         return 0;
324 }
325 
326 /**
327  *      el1_open:
328  *      @dev: device that is being opened
329  *
330  *      When an ifconfig is issued which changes the device flags to include
331  *      IFF_UP this function is called. It is only called when the change 
332  *      occurs, not when the interface remains up. #el1_close will be called
333  *      when it goes down.
334  *
335  *      Returns 0 for a successful open, or -EAGAIN if someone has run off
336  *      with our interrupt line.
337  */
338 
339 static int el_open(struct net_device *dev)
340 {
341         int retval;
342         int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
343         struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
344         unsigned long flags;
345 
346         if (el_debug > 2)
347                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Doing el_open()...", dev->name);
348 
349         if ((retval = request_irq(dev->irq, &el_interrupt, 0, dev->name, dev)))
350                 return retval;
351 
352         spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags);
353         el_reset(dev);
354         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
355 
356         lp->txing = 0;          /* Board in RX mode */
357         outb(AX_RX, AX_CMD);    /* Aux control, irq and receive enabled */
358         netif_start_queue(dev);
359         return 0;
360 }
361 
362 /**
363  * el_timeout:
364  * @dev: The 3c501 card that has timed out
365  *
366  * Attempt to restart the board. This is basically a mixture of extreme
367  * violence and prayer
368  *
369  */
370  
371 static void el_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
372 {
373         struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
374         int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
375  
376         if (el_debug)
377                 printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s: transmit timed out, txsr %#2x axsr=%02x rxsr=%02x.\n",
378                         dev->name, inb(TX_STATUS), inb(AX_STATUS), inb(RX_STATUS));
379         lp->stats.tx_errors++;
380         outb(TX_NORM, TX_CMD);
381         outb(RX_NORM, RX_CMD);
382         outb(AX_OFF, AX_CMD);   /* Just trigger a false interrupt. */
383         outb(AX_RX, AX_CMD);    /* Aux control, irq and receive enabled */
384         lp->txing = 0;          /* Ripped back in to RX */
385         netif_wake_queue(dev);
386 }
387 
388  
389 /**
390  * el_start_xmit:
391  * @skb: The packet that is queued to be sent
392  * @dev: The 3c501 card we want to throw it down
393  *
394  * Attempt to send a packet to a 3c501 card. There are some interesting
395  * catches here because the 3c501 is an extremely old and therefore
396  * stupid piece of technology.
397  *
398  * If we are handling an interrupt on the other CPU we cannot load a packet
399  * as we may still be attempting to retrieve the last RX packet buffer.
400  *
401  * When a transmit times out we dump the card into control mode and just
402  * start again. It happens enough that it isnt worth logging.
403  *
404  * We avoid holding the spin locks when doing the packet load to the board.
405  * The device is very slow, and its DMA mode is even slower. If we held the
406  * lock while loading 1500 bytes onto the controller we would drop a lot of
407  * serial port characters. This requires we do extra locking, but we have
408  * no real choice.
409  */
410 
411 static int el_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
412 {
413         struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
414         int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
415         unsigned long flags;
416 
417         /*
418          *      Avoid incoming interrupts between us flipping txing and flipping
419          *      mode as the driver assumes txing is a faithful indicator of card
420          *      state
421          */
422 
423         spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags);
424         
425         /*
426          *      Avoid timer-based retransmission conflicts.
427          */
428 
429         netif_stop_queue(dev);
430 
431         do
432         {
433                 int len = skb->len;
434                 int pad = 0;
435                 int gp_start;
436                 unsigned char *buf = skb->data;
437                 
438                 if (len < ETH_ZLEN)
439                         pad = ETH_ZLEN - len;
440                         
441                 gp_start = 0x800 - ( len + pad );
442 
443                 lp->tx_pkt_start = gp_start;
444                 lp->collisions = 0;
445 
446                 lp->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
447 
448                 /*
449                  *      Command mode with status cleared should [in theory]
450                  *      mean no more interrupts can be pending on the card.
451                  */
452 
453                 outb_p(AX_SYS, AX_CMD);
454                 inb_p(RX_STATUS);
455                 inb_p(TX_STATUS);
456 
457                 lp->loading = 1;
458                 lp->txing = 1;
459 
460                 /*
461                  *      Turn interrupts back on while we spend a pleasant afternoon
462                  *      loading bytes into the board
463                  */
464 
465                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&lp->lock, flags);
466                 
467                 outw(0x00, RX_BUF_CLR);         /* Set rx packet area to 0. */
468                 outw(gp_start, GP_LOW);         /* aim - packet will be loaded into buffer start */
469                 outsb(DATAPORT,buf,len);        /* load buffer (usual thing each byte increments the pointer) */
470                 if (pad) {
471                         while(pad--)            /* Zero fill buffer tail */
472                                 outb(0, DATAPORT);
473                 }
474                 outw(gp_start, GP_LOW);         /* the board reuses the same register */
475         
476                 if(lp->loading != 2)
477                 {
478                         outb(AX_XMIT, AX_CMD);          /* fire ... Trigger xmit.  */
479                         lp->loading=0;
480                         dev->trans_start = jiffies;
481                         if (el_debug > 2)
482                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG " queued xmit.\n");
483                         dev_kfree_skb (skb);
484                         return 0;
485                 }
486                 /* A receive upset our load, despite our best efforts */
487                 if(el_debug>2)
488                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: burped during tx load.\n", dev->name);
489                 spin_lock_irqsave(&lp->lock, flags);
490         }
491         while(1);
492 
493 }
494 
495 /**
496  * el_interrupt:
497  * @irq: Interrupt number
498  * @dev_id: The 3c501 that burped
499  * @regs: Register data (surplus to our requirements)
500  *
501  * Handle the ether interface interrupts. The 3c501 needs a lot more 
502  * hand holding than most cards. In particular we get a transmit interrupt
503  * with a collision error because the board firmware isnt capable of rewinding
504  * its own transmit buffer pointers. It can however count to 16 for us.
505  *
506  * On the receive side the card is also very dumb. It has no buffering to
507  * speak of. We simply pull the packet out of its PIO buffer (which is slow)
508  * and queue it for the kernel. Then we reset the card for the next packet.
509  *
510  * We sometimes get surprise interrupts late both because the SMP IRQ delivery
511  * is message passing and because the card sometimes seems to deliver late. I
512  * think if it is part way through a receive and the mode is changed it carries
513  * on receiving and sends us an interrupt. We have to band aid all these cases
514  * to get a sensible 150kBytes/second performance. Even then you want a small
515  * TCP window.
516  */
517 
518 static irqreturn_t el_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
519 {
520         struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
521         struct net_local *lp;
522         int ioaddr;
523         int axsr;                       /* Aux. status reg. */
524 
525         ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
526         lp = netdev_priv(dev);
527 
528         spin_lock(&lp->lock);
529         
530         /*
531          *      What happened ?
532          */
533 
534         axsr = inb(AX_STATUS);
535 
536         /*
537          *      Log it
538          */
539 
540         if (el_debug > 3)
541                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: el_interrupt() aux=%#02x", dev->name, axsr);
542 
543         if(lp->loading==1 && !lp->txing)
544                 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Inconsistent state loading while not in tx\n",
545                         dev->name);
546 
547         if (lp->txing)
548         {
549 
550                 /*
551                  *      Board in transmit mode. May be loading. If we are
552                  *      loading we shouldn't have got this.
553                  */
554 
555                 int txsr = inb(TX_STATUS);
556 
557                 if(lp->loading==1)
558                 {
559                         if(el_debug > 2)
560                         {
561                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Interrupt while loading [", dev->name);
562                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG " txsr=%02x gp=%04x rp=%04x]\n", txsr, inw(GP_LOW),inw(RX_LOW));
563                         }
564                         lp->loading=2;          /* Force a reload */
565                         spin_unlock(&lp->lock);
566                         goto out;
567                 }
568 
569                 if (el_debug > 6)
570                         printk(KERN_DEBUG " txsr=%02x gp=%04x rp=%04x", txsr, inw(GP_LOW),inw(RX_LOW));
571 
572                 if ((axsr & 0x80) && (txsr & TX_READY) == 0)
573                 {
574                         /*
575                          *      FIXME: is there a logic to whether to keep on trying or
576                          *      reset immediately ?
577                          */
578                         if(el_debug>1)
579                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Unusual interrupt during Tx, txsr=%02x axsr=%02x"
580                                         " gp=%03x rp=%03x.\n", dev->name, txsr, axsr,
581                         inw(ioaddr + EL1_DATAPTR), inw(ioaddr + EL1_RXPTR));
582                         lp->txing = 0;
583                         netif_wake_queue(dev);
584                 }
585                 else if (txsr & TX_16COLLISIONS)
586                 {
587                         /*
588                          *      Timed out
589                          */
590                         if (el_debug)
591                                 printk (KERN_DEBUG "%s: Transmit failed 16 times, Ethernet jammed?\n",dev->name);
592                         outb(AX_SYS, AX_CMD);
593                         lp->txing = 0;
594                         lp->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
595                         netif_wake_queue(dev);
596                 }
597                 else if (txsr & TX_COLLISION)
598                 {
599                         /*
600                          *      Retrigger xmit.
601                          */
602 
603                         if (el_debug > 6)
604                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG " retransmitting after a collision.\n");
605                         /*
606                          *      Poor little chip can't reset its own start pointer
607                          */
608 
609                         outb(AX_SYS, AX_CMD);
610                         outw(lp->tx_pkt_start, GP_LOW);
611                         outb(AX_XMIT, AX_CMD);
612                         lp->stats.collisions++;
613                         spin_unlock(&lp->lock);
614                         goto out;
615                 }
616                 else
617                 {
618                         /*
619                          *      It worked.. we will now fall through and receive
620                          */
621                         lp->stats.tx_packets++;
622                         if (el_debug > 6)
623                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG " Tx succeeded %s\n",
624                                         (txsr & TX_RDY) ? "." : "but tx is busy!");
625                         /*
626                          *      This is safe the interrupt is atomic WRT itself.
627                          */
628 
629                         lp->txing = 0;
630                         netif_wake_queue(dev);  /* In case more to transmit */
631                 }
632         }
633         else
634         {
635                 /*
636                  *      In receive mode.
637                  */
638 
639                 int rxsr = inb(RX_STATUS);
640                 if (el_debug > 5)
641                         printk(KERN_DEBUG " rxsr=%02x txsr=%02x rp=%04x", rxsr, inb(TX_STATUS),inw(RX_LOW));
642                 /*
643                  *      Just reading rx_status fixes most errors.
644                  */
645                 if (rxsr & RX_MISSED)
646                         lp->stats.rx_missed_errors++;
647                 else if (rxsr & RX_RUNT)
648                 {       /* Handled to avoid board lock-up. */
649                         lp->stats.rx_length_errors++;
650                         if (el_debug > 5)
651                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG " runt.\n");
652                 }
653                 else if (rxsr & RX_GOOD)
654                 {
655                         /*
656                          *      Receive worked.
657                          */
658                         el_receive(dev);
659                 }
660                 else
661                 {
662                         /*
663                          *      Nothing?  Something is broken!
664                          */
665                         if (el_debug > 2)
666                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: No packet seen, rxsr=%02x **resetting 3c501***\n",
667                                         dev->name, rxsr);
668                         el_reset(dev);
669                 }
670                 if (el_debug > 3)
671                         printk(KERN_DEBUG ".\n");
672         }
673 
674         /*
675          *      Move into receive mode
676          */
677 
678         outb(AX_RX, AX_CMD);
679         outw(0x00, RX_BUF_CLR);
680         inb(RX_STATUS);         /* Be certain that interrupts are cleared. */
681         inb(TX_STATUS);
682         spin_unlock(&lp->lock);
683 out:
684         return IRQ_HANDLED;
685 }
686 
687 
688 /**
689  * el_receive:
690  * @dev: Device to pull the packets from
691  *
692  * We have a good packet. Well, not really "good", just mostly not broken.
693  * We must check everything to see if it is good. In particular we occasionally
694  * get wild packet sizes from the card. If the packet seems sane we PIO it
695  * off the card and queue it for the protocol layers.
696  */
697 
698 static void el_receive(struct net_device *dev)
699 {
700         struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
701         int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
702         int pkt_len;
703         struct sk_buff *skb;
704 
705         pkt_len = inw(RX_LOW);
706 
707         if (el_debug > 4)
708                 printk(KERN_DEBUG " el_receive %d.\n", pkt_len);
709 
710         if ((pkt_len < 60)  ||  (pkt_len > 1536))
711         {
712                 if (el_debug)
713                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: bogus packet, length=%d\n", dev->name, pkt_len);
714                 lp->stats.rx_over_errors++;
715                 return;
716         }
717 
718         /*
719          *      Command mode so we can empty the buffer
720          */
721 
722         outb(AX_SYS, AX_CMD);
723         skb = dev_alloc_skb(pkt_len+2);
724 
725         /*
726          *      Start of frame
727          */
728 
729         outw(0x00, GP_LOW);
730         if (skb == NULL)
731         {
732                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", dev->name);
733                 lp->stats.rx_dropped++;
734                 return;
735         }
736         else
737         {
738                 skb_reserve(skb,2);     /* Force 16 byte alignment */
739                 skb->dev = dev;
740                 /*
741                  *      The read increments through the bytes. The interrupt
742                  *      handler will fix the pointer when it returns to
743                  *      receive mode.
744                  */
745                 insb(DATAPORT, skb_put(skb,pkt_len), pkt_len);
746                 skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
747                 netif_rx(skb);
748                 dev->last_rx = jiffies;
749                 lp->stats.rx_packets++;
750                 lp->stats.rx_bytes+=pkt_len;
751         }
752         return;
753 }
754 
755 /**
756  * el_reset: Reset a 3c501 card
757  * @dev: The 3c501 card about to get zapped
758  *
759  * Even resetting a 3c501 isnt simple. When you activate reset it loses all
760  * its configuration. You must hold the lock when doing this. The function
761  * cannot take the lock itself as it is callable from the irq handler.
762  */
763 
764 static void  el_reset(struct net_device *dev)
765 {
766         struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
767         int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
768 
769         if (el_debug> 2)
770                 printk(KERN_INFO "3c501 reset...");
771         outb(AX_RESET, AX_CMD);         /* Reset the chip */
772         outb(AX_LOOP, AX_CMD);          /* Aux control, irq and loopback enabled */
773         {
774                 int i;
775                 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) /* Set the station address. */
776                         outb(dev->dev_addr[i], ioaddr + i);
777         }
778 
779         outw(0, RX_BUF_CLR);            /* Set rx packet area to 0. */
780         outb(TX_NORM, TX_CMD);          /* tx irq on done, collision */
781         outb(RX_NORM, RX_CMD);          /* Set Rx commands. */
782         inb(RX_STATUS);                 /* Clear status. */
783         inb(TX_STATUS);
784         lp->txing = 0;
785 }
786 
787 /**
788  * el1_close:
789  * @dev: 3c501 card to shut down
790  *
791  * Close a 3c501 card. The IFF_UP flag has been cleared by the user via
792  * the SIOCSIFFLAGS ioctl. We stop any further transmissions being queued,
793  * and then disable the interrupts. Finally we reset the chip. The effects
794  * of the rest will be cleaned up by #el1_open. Always returns 0 indicating
795  * a success.
796  */
797  
798 static int el1_close(struct net_device *dev)
799 {
800         int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
801 
802         if (el_debug > 2)
803                 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Shutting down Ethernet card at %#x.\n", dev->name, ioaddr);
804 
805         netif_stop_queue(dev);
806         
807         /*
808          *      Free and disable the IRQ.
809          */
810 
811         free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
812         outb(AX_RESET, AX_CMD);         /* Reset the chip */
813 
814         return 0;
815 }
816 
817 /**
818  * el1_get_stats:
819  * @dev: The card to get the statistics for
820  *
821  * In smarter devices this function is needed to pull statistics off the
822  * board itself. The 3c501 has no hardware statistics. We maintain them all
823  * so they are by definition always up to date.
824  *
825  * Returns the statistics for the card from the card private data
826  */
827  
828 static struct net_device_stats *el1_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
829 {
830         struct net_local *lp = netdev_priv(dev);
831         return &lp->stats;
832 }
833 
834 /**
835  * set_multicast_list:
836  * @dev: The device to adjust
837  *
838  * Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor to use the best-effort 
839  * filtering supported. The 3c501 supports only three modes of filtering.
840  * It always receives broadcasts and packets for itself. You can choose to
841  * optionally receive all packets, or all multicast packets on top of this.
842  */
843 
844 static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
845 {
846         int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
847 
848         if(dev->flags&IFF_PROMISC)
849         {
850                 outb(RX_PROM, RX_CMD);
851                 inb(RX_STATUS);
852         }
853         else if (dev->mc_list || dev->flags&IFF_ALLMULTI)
854         {
855                 outb(RX_MULT, RX_CMD);  /* Multicast or all multicast is the same */
856                 inb(RX_STATUS);         /* Clear status. */
857         }
858         else
859         {
860                 outb(RX_NORM, RX_CMD);
861                 inb(RX_STATUS);
862         }
863 }
864 
865 
866 static void netdev_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev,
867                                struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
868 {
869         strcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME);
870         strcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION);
871         sprintf(info->bus_info, "ISA 0x%lx", dev->base_addr);
872 }
873 
874 static u32 netdev_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev)
875 {
876         return debug;
877 }
878 
879 static void netdev_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 level)
880 {
881         debug = level;
882 }
883 
884 static struct ethtool_ops netdev_ethtool_ops = {
885         .get_drvinfo            = netdev_get_drvinfo,
886         .get_msglevel           = netdev_get_msglevel,
887         .set_msglevel           = netdev_set_msglevel,
888 };
889 
890 #ifdef MODULE
891 
892 static struct net_device *dev_3c501;
893 
894 module_param(io, int, 0);
895 module_param(irq, int, 0);
896 MODULE_PARM_DESC(io, "EtherLink I/O base address");
897 MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "EtherLink IRQ number");
898 
899 /**
900  * init_module:
901  *
902  * When the driver is loaded as a module this function is called. We fake up
903  * a device structure with the base I/O and interrupt set as if it were being
904  * called from Space.c. This minimises the extra code that would otherwise
905  * be required.
906  *
907  * Returns 0 for success or -EIO if a card is not found. Returning an error
908  * here also causes the module to be unloaded
909  */
910  
911 int __init init_module(void)
912 {
913         dev_3c501 = el1_probe(-1);
914         if (IS_ERR(dev_3c501))
915                 return PTR_ERR(dev_3c501);
916         return 0;
917 }
918 
919 /**
920  * cleanup_module:
921  * 
922  * The module is being unloaded. We unhook our network device from the system
923  * and then free up the resources we took when the card was found.
924  */
925  
926 void cleanup_module(void)
927 {
928         struct net_device *dev = dev_3c501;
929         unregister_netdev(dev);
930         release_region(dev->base_addr, EL1_IO_EXTENT);
931         free_netdev(dev);
932 }
933 
934 #endif /* MODULE */
935 
936 MODULE_AUTHOR("Donald Becker, Alan Cox");
937 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Support for the ancient 3Com 3c501 ethernet card");
938 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
939 
940 

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